The CRC is expected to deliver emissions reductions totalling 0.5m tonnes of carbon (Mtc) per year by 2015. EnrichmentPhysical process of increasing the proportion of U-235 to U-238. Energy Charge means a charge for each kilowatt-hour (kWh) of electrical energy; Electricity Charges means service charges in respect of the provision of electricity. Reactor-grade uranium is usually enriched to about 3.5% U-235, weapons-grade uranium is more than 90% U-235. Kyoto AccordAgreed in Japan 1997 targets 'carbon-rich' gases and commits 38 industrialised countries to emissions cut of 5.2% by 2010. Like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other. Non-DomesticA supply point with an AQ of 73,200 kWH (2,500 therms) is deemed as a domestic site. Measured in watts and often-expressed in kW or MW. Reactive ChargesCharges applied to a clients invoice in cases where certain suppliers and distribution companies enforce a penalty for Reactive Power use. Transformers can increase or decrease voltage. Exit ZoneA defined zone in which the point of gas offtake is situated. Greenhouse Gas (GHG) ProtocolA widely used standard for emissions reporting. Wobbe IndexThe gross calorific value of Natural gas divided by the square root of the Relative Density. Variable. CircuitA joined up series of electrical conductors, wires and components that allow an electrical current to flow. A source of energy, such as a cell or battery, is required to make the free electrons move in one direction. energy storage means, in the electricity system, deferring the final use of electricity to a later moment than when it was generated or the conversion of electrical energy into a form of energy which can be stored, the storing of that energy, and the subsequent reconversion of that energy back into electrical energy or use as another energy Landfill GasMunicipal solid waste contains significant portions of organic materials that produce a variety of gaseous products when dumped, compacted, and covered in landfills. The Conversion Factor is taken into account when converting gas usage from volume to energy. The data is usually made available to end users by way of a spreadsheet. In order to fulfil their obligation, suppliers can either present enough certificates to cover the required percentage of their output, or they can pay a buyout price of 34.30 per MWh (set by Ofgem for 2007-2008) for any shortfall. Supply NumberS-Number (also known as MPAN - Meter Point Administration Number). Connection AgreementA document which states the Agreed Capacity for a property with the local Distribution Network Operator (DNO). Contract Charges means charges that accrue during a given month as defined in Article III. Can be used as fuel in heavy water-moderated reactors. In other words, electrical energy is the work done by the moving streams of the electrons or charges. Make a complaint about your energy supplier, Finding your energy supplier or network operator, Domestic Renewable Heat Incentive (Domestic RHI), Non-Domestic Renewable Heat Incentive (RHI), Green Gas Support Scheme (GGSS) and Green Gas Levy (GGL), Renewables Energy Guarantees Origin (REGO), Counter fraud for environmental and social programmes, Previous Environmental and Social Schemes, How to become a licensed gas or electricity company, Licence modifications, derogations, revocations and transfers, Annual Statement (also known as Annual Gas/Electricity Summary), Automatic Contract Rollover (Auto-Rollover), Subscribe to receive our latest news and communications, Search licences: Electronic Public Register. Voltage is defined as potential energy per charge: V = E q. There's nothing to prove. Renewable EnergyRenewable energy is used to describe the energy produced using naturally replenishing resources. (This does not mean the user is necessarily residential). Daily Meter (DM)A supply point whose annual quantity (consumption) is greater than 58,600,000kWh (2,000,000 therms per annum), will have a mandatory DM meter fitted. Combined heat and powersystems can also use low carbon primary fuels such as biogas. These charges are published costs made by each Distribution Company for delivering electricity from the Grid Supply Point to the customers premises. Half Hourly (HH) MetersA communication device connected to the meter allowing the data collector to remotely connects to the meter, obtaining half-hourly consumption. VoltageA unit used to measure the electromotive force of an electric current. Confirmation ReferenceA unique number assigned by National Grid to a customer. SiteA geographic location at which gas is consumed by the customer. It can be expressed as energy, but it is often expressed as a force, known as Coulomb's law. Eligible Renewable Energy Resource or ERR has the meaning set forth in California Public Utilities Code Section 399.12 and California Public Resources Code Section 25741, as either code provision is amended or supplemented from time to time. Photovoltaics (PV)The direct conversion of solar radiation into electricity by the interaction of light with the electrons in a semiconductor device or cell. The Gas and Electricity Markets Authority, sometimes referred to as GEMA, that acts as our governing body. Electric CurrentThe rate at which electricity flows through an electrical conductor, usually measured in amperes (amps). OutstationsCommunications method used to communicate with a meter i.e. Since electrons are so small and one electron will not have much of an effect. TriadIt is used to calculate TUoS Charges. Currently they are significantly more expensive that other renewable technologies such as wind and hydro, but it is hoped that costs will decrease in future. If a person holds a ball above their head, that ball has high gravitational potential energy. The process of generation produces negligible amounts of carbon which is why nuclear is put forward as one way of reducing global carbon footprints. Replacement Energy means energy purchased by Buyer as replacement for any Delivery Failure relating to the Energy to be provided hereunder. Since biogas is a mixture of methane (also known as marsh gas or natural gas) and carbon dioxide it is a renewable fuel produced from waste treatment. It uses telephone technology and holds the ability to transfer data into a billing system. It is a finance charge expressed as an annual rate. Energy charge is an index used to measure the energy status of biological cells. Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGTs) are currently the more favoured option for new large-scale electricity generation in the UK compared to new coal power stations. The DC may be appointed by the customer but must always be accredited and contracted to the customers Supplier. Supply Point Administration (SPA)The process by which Shippers and National Grid agree ownership of supply points. A unique number identifying the distribution company and the location of the metering point. The state of charge (SOC) is a measurement of the amount of energy available in a battery at a specific point in time expressed as a percentage. An energy or generation charge is what Direct Energy charges you for your electricity usage. This doesn't fix your total bill, which will go up or down with your energy usage. A negative spark spread indicates that it is more beneficial to sell gas than to produce and sell electricity. Capacity Charge means a charge for public facilities in existence at the time a charge is imposed or charges for new public facilities to be acquired or constructed in the future that are of proportional benefit to the person or property being charged, including supply or capacity contracts for rights or entitlements, real property interests, and entitlements and other rights of the local agency involving capital expense relating to its use of existing or new public facilities. amp-activated protein kinase (ampk) is an energy sensor that senses cellular stresses (oxidative stress and reduced energy charge), increases the activity of the major energy-generating pathways (glycolysis and fa oxidation), and downregulates energy-demanding processes (fa and cholesterol synthesis, protein synthesis).40 activation of ampk The very definition of the home of the future is changing. By definition of electrostatic potential energy,The correct answer is: 0.1 On moving a charge of 20coulombsby 2cm, 2Jof work is done, then the potential difference (inVolts) between the points is :Correct answer is '0.1'. The DC is appointed by the Suppliers to retrieve and validate metering data and forward it, by Metering System, to the Data Aggregator. Transmission Use of System (TUoS)The charges are incurred for transmitting electricity across the National Grid network from the source of generation to the network of the local distribution company.The level of these charges is usually calculated by applying a rate charge to the TRIAD demand level. Current is a flow of electrical charge. Beginning September 1, 2004, delivery charges do not include the charges for delivery of direct mail if the charges are separately stated on an invoice or similar billing document given to the purchaser. Match all exact any words . Import is the most common type of site. However, overall responsibility, as far as the contract is concerned ,will be that of the Engineer in ChargeIDesignated Officer in Charge. Reactive Power (KVAR)This is the difference between the electricity supplied and the electricity converted into useful power. FInd out more about introducing energy efficiency monitoring tools for your business. Although the law was known earlier, it was first published in 1785 by French physicist Andrew Crane . Distributed GenerationElectricity generation usually on a relatively small scale that is connected to the distribution networks rather than directly to the national transmission systems. The figures used are usually selected from winter months, and at peak times, as these periods are set to reflect the point at which the highest demand occurs on the National Grid. Primary energy sources take many forms, including nuclear energy, fossil energy like oil, coal and natural gas and renewable sources like wind, solar, geothermal and hydropower. An electric current is a flow of charge, and in a wire this will be a flow of electrons. Transportation network company driver means an individual who satisfies all of the following: energy storage means, in the electricity system, deferring the final use of electricity to a later moment than when it was generated or the conversion of electrical energy into a form of energy which can be stored, the storing of that energy, and the subsequent reconversion of that energy back into electrical energy or use as another energy carrier. Settlements AgencyThis is the body that "settles" the distribution of electricity to establish where and to whom the generated load has been distributed to. Each period must be separated by at least ten clear days. World Alliance for Decentralized Energy (WADE), XOSERVEXoserve, delivers transportation transactional services on behalf of all major gas transportation companies, 24 hour gas emergency helpline0800 111 999. Micro-CHPCHP (as above), but in very small scale, typically below 5kW electrical output, (e.g. Based on the concept of Best Available Techniques (or BAT). Definition: The energy which is caused by the movement of the electrons from one place to another such type of energy is called electrical energy. Direct Current (DC)An electrical current which flows only in one direction in a circuit. Greenhouse Gas (GHG)A gas that absorbs infra-red radiation (i.e. Service Industry Code (SIC)The SIC is a standard classification code which identifies the types of business conducted at the site. It is defined as the amount of work energy needed to move a unit of electric charge from a reference point to a specific point in an electric field. In atom s, the electron carries a negative elementary or unit charge; the proton . if a site has an Availability of 150 kVA then maximum demand should not exceed that figure at any time. This changes when meter is exchanged. The GAO may be Consumer, Supplier or Transporter. Contract Price StructureThis indicates a supply offer, which has all delivery charges (DUoS & TUoS) built into the unit rates for the supply of electricity. the terminal. Title (Meter) OwnerThis is also referred to as Legal Title Owner. Take Or PayPercentage of gas purchased by the buyer from the seller against the Minimum Bill Quantity. Voltage measures the energy carried by the charge flowing in a circuit. It requires power suppliers to derive a specified proportion of the electricity they supply to their customers from accredited renewable sources. GeneratorA machine that converts mechanical energy into electricity. The Engineer in Charge IDesignated Officer in Charge who is of an appropriate seniority, will be responsible for supervising and administering the contract, certifying payments due to the contractor, valuing variations to the contract, awarding extension of time and valuing compensation events. This is a basic electric charge definition. Small Site Peak Daily DemandSmall site PD Demand = Sum of (reference consumption) for all small sites. Net energy metering means the difference between the kilowatt-hours consumed by a customer-generator and the kilowatt-hours generated by the customer- generator's facility over any time period determined as if measured by a single meter capable of registering the flow of electricity in two directions. Fossil FuelAn energy source formed in the Earths crust from decayed organic material. Delivery Charge means the total amount charged to the Authorized User for shipment of the Vehicle(s) from the Delivery Origin to the location(s) designated by the Authorized User on Form A: Mini-Bid Request, and on the Purchase Order. Renewable Energy Guarantee of Origin (REGO)Electronic certificate used to provide evidence that a unit of electricity has been produced by a renewable generator. charge: [noun] a material load or weight. In addition, the Non-Fuel Energy Charge included in the Rate per Month section of this rate schedule shall be increased by 0.826 per kWh for the cost of reserving capacity in the alternate distr bution circuit. It is an obligation on all electricity suppliers to supply a certain amount of their electricity sales from accredited renewable sources under the Climate Change Levy exemption scheme. That energy is felt by the individual, who uses energy to move the ball above their head. The voltage scale can also be determined via the Line Loss Factor. This is known as qualifying use. The figure gives us the voltage scale of the Mpan and reflects both the amount of transmission infrastructure used to supply the point and the amount of energy lost through heat etc. There are currently 2 rates of VAT applicable to supplies of electricity and gas the standard rate and the reduced rate. Transportation network company rider means an individual who uses a transportation network company's digital network to connect with a transportation network company driver who provides a transportation network company prearranged ride to the transportation network company rider in the transportation network company driver's personal vehicle between points chosen by the transportation network company rider. They include the cost of energy lost as heat as it travels from the power station down the transmission and distribution wires to you (which we call Tloss and Dloss), and charges for using the transmission and distribution networks (which are called TUoS and DUoS). Fixed Term ContractsSupply contract for a fixed price, over a fixed period of time which gives customers a constant price. Electricity PoolThe way by which electricity is traded between generators and suppliers (as well as some very large consumers). What Will Be Nature Of Graph Of Electric Field V/s learn.careers360.com. Parallel grid modeThis is where the Cogeneration unit runs in parallel with the grid. Shipper ReferenceThe unique reference defined by a Shipper to allow for all deliveries to be tracked. This is known as the Grid System and is owned and operated by the National Grid Company (NGC). If work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy. Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). energy drink, any beverage that contains high levels of a stimulant ingredient, usually caffeine, as well as sugar and often supplements, such as vitamins or carnitine, and that is promoted as a product capable of enhancing mental alertness and physical performance. Energy is the amount of electricity a generator produces over a specific period of time. BurnupMeasure of thermal energy released by nuclear fuel relative to its mass, typically Gigawatt days per tonne (GWd/tU). Tariff - the customer buys gas at a standard rate and is billed according to the consumption indicated on the meter (used by Residential Business). Kyoto ProtocolIn 1997, representatives from over 170 nations met in Kyoto, Japan to put together a new global treaty - the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) - laying down legally binding reductions in greenhouse gas emissions throughout developed countries emissions by an average of 5.2 per cent below 1990 levels over the period 2008-2012. Maximum DemandMaximum Demand is the highest peak of usage (kWH) in any Half Hour during a calendar month or between two meter readings measured in either kW or kVA. There are different tariffs (SSC) available. Renewable Obligation (RO)This is the main government market mechanism to support renewable energy. ThermsA unit of energy measurement. In the cooling mode the heat pump absorbs heat from the space to be cooled and rejects the heat to the outside air. FuseA safety device, which protects electrical appliances by preventing too much electricity flowing into them. Natural UraniumUranium with an isotopic composition as found in nature, containing 99.3% U-238, 0.7% U-235 and a trace of U-234. UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)The international framework established in 1992 to tackle the issue of climate change and greenhouse gas emissions. Pre-Network Code (PNC)The operating methods and procedures used prior to the introduction of the Network Code. Maximum Annual Quantity (MAQ)Total quantity of gas to be delivered to the customer sites during the contract year. European Emissions Trading SchemeThe EU emissions trading scheme, introduced in April 2005. These range from simple one-rated structures (the same price per kW at all times throughout the year) to complex "Seasonal Time of Day" tariffs which are multi-rated. Net Energy Output means the Net Electrical Energy delivered by the Project during a given period of time measured in kWh at the Delivery Point. Biomass & BiofuelBiomass, also known as biofuels or bioenergy, it's obtained from organic matter either directly from plants or indirectly from industrial, commercial, domestic or agricultural products. Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC)IPPC Directive is about minimising pollution from various point sources throughout the European Union. Cogeneration is a reliable and proven way of generating what you need onsite, securing your supply. Pass Through ChargesCharges that appear on bills to cover the costs of third parties involved in the energy supply chain to deliver power. The CDM is designed to promote sustainable development in developing countries and assist Annex I Parties in meeting their greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments. These are often referred to as generation from renewable sources at a domestic or small community level. Coulomb's inverse-square law, or simply Coulomb's law, is an experimental law of physics that quantifies the amount of force between two stationary, electrically charged particles. Symbol: e. SI value: 1.602 176 634 1019 C [1] The elementary charge, usually denoted by e is the electric charge carried by a single proton or, equivalently, the magnitude of the negative electric charge carried by a single electron, which has charge 1 e. [2] This elementary charge is a fundamental . It is stated as a negative polarity. What it means is that the client is free to renegotiate the contract after 12 months and the supplier will either match the lowest price or release the client from the contract to take up the lowest offer. Facilities Study: Most comprehensive library of legal defined terms on your mobile device, All contents of the lawinsider.com excluding publicly sourced documents are Copyright 2013-, Rechargeable Electrical Energy Storage System (REESS), Planned External Financed Generation Capacity Resource. Get the tools used by (smart) 2 investors. In particular the aims are to minimise the environmental impact of the production and use of energy and to increase the share of new and renewable energy sources in EUs energy balance. Glycolysis is thus stimulated when energy charge falls. When the Company meters at a voltage above distribution secondary, the appropriate following reduction factor shall apply to the Distr bution Capacity Charge, Generation & Transmission Capacity Charge, Non-Fuel Energy Charge, and Delivery Voltage Credit hereunder:Metering Voltage Reduction FactorDistribution Primary 1.0%Transmission 2.0%F. Renewable Energy And Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP)An international partnership to promote the growth of renewable energy and energy efficiency systems, launched by the UK at the World Summit on Sustainability Development (WSSD). www.mpas-online.co.uk. The scheme is mandatory. Grid Trading Master Agreement (GTMA)A standardised agreement for trading UK power at the National Balancing Point. Transportation ChargeA charge made by National Grid for the national transport of the shippers gas through the gas network (National and Regional Transmission system and the low and medium pressure distribution system) to the customer. Energy OnlyAn offer of electricity that has no delivery charges (DUoS & TUoS) added at the point of quotation. The member states of the European Union are utilizing this option. Regional Economic Strategies (RES)Produced by RDAs with partners and stakeholders in their region. PyrolysisThermal degradation of waste in the absence of air to produce char, pyrolysis oil and syngas. kinetic energy, form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. Energy Savings means an amount of saved energy determined by measuring and/or estimating consumption before and after implementation of an energy efficiency improvement measure, whilst ensuring normalisation for external conditions that affect energy consumption; Water Infrastructure Charge means such a charge as is described in section 146(2)(a) of the Water Industry Act 1991; Transportation Service Agreement means the contract between KUB and Customer whereby KUB agrees to provide firm transportation gas service to the Customer. Comprises both active and reactive power. Combined Heat and Power (CHP) generationWhen electricity is generated up to 60% of the energy can be wasted as lost heat. Monthly Rate: Non-Fuel Energy Charge First 500 kWh per month- per kWh$0.06955Over 500 kWh per month- per kWh$0.08687Customer ChargeFuel Recovery Charge:- per month$15.00 The Fuel Recovery Charge, as specified in Schedule "Z", will be added to each bill for service. (Scottish Renewable Order) levy which was set at 0.8%. PJM Interchange Energy Market means the regional competitive market administered by the Office of the Interconnection for the purchase and sale of spot electric energy at wholesale in interstate commerce and related services established pursuant to Operating Agreement, Schedule 1, and the parallel provisions of Tariff, Attachment K - Appendix. British Electricity Trading And Transmission Arrangements (BETTA)The BETTA arrangement was introduced in 2005 to create a single wholesale electricity market for Great Britain. Domestic / Non Domestic SupplyA Supply Point with an AQ of 73,200kWH (2500 therms) or less, is deemed as a domestic site. in the residential and commercial sectors). The Coulomb constant is the magnetic constant times wave speed squared, over 4. DecayDisintegration of atomic nuclei resulting in the emission of alpha or beta particles (usually with gamma radiation). It is energy contained in raw fuels, and other forms of energy received as input to a system. PoolThe Electricity Pool of England and Wales - the now defunct wholesale market through which an authorised Supplier purchased electricity - the price for electricity in this market was determined by market forces and was not regulated. WasteHigh-level waste (HLW) is highly radioactive material arising from nuclear fission. RatchetingCertain Distribution Networks apply Ratcheting to their MPANs in case the customer should use over their agreed Availability (kVA). Supplier Nominated Interruptible (SNI)A site where the supplier has the right to interrupt the supply for commercial reasons. Combined Half Hourly (HH) Data ChargeCosts associated with collecting and handling metering data from half hourly (HH) read meters. ISO 14064This is an international standard for corporate emissions reporting. For simplicity of reporting, the mass of each gas emitted is commonly translated into a carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) amount so that the total impact from all sources can be summed to one figure. An electrical charge is a physical property that determines the ability of bodies to be a source of electric and magnetic fields. The Annual Statement contains a range of key tariff information, including tariff name, consumption over the previous 12 months and estimate of annual cost for the next 12 months. Monthly Charges means a finance carrying charge of one and one-half of one percent (1.5%) and a storage and handling charge of one-half of one percent (0.5%), in each case of the Cost of the Inventory and/or Special Inventory and/or of the fees for the Product affected by the reschedule or cancellation (as applicable) per month until such Inventory and/or Special Inventory and/or Product is returned to the vendor, used to manufacture Product or is otherwise purchased by Customer. This meter sends your consumption record by telephone or radio every half-hour to a central data bank. This introductory, algebra-based, first-semester introductory college physics book is grounded with real-world examples, illustrations, and explanations to help students grasp key, fundamental physics concepts. FlexElectrical wire covered with an insulating material. Microgeneration is typically used to describe smaller scale generating technology. It will also encompass a daily flat fee, called a standing charge, that covers the other costs your supplier incurs for providing you with energy. If a shipment includes both exempt property and taxable property, the seller shall allocate the delivery charge using 1 of the following methods: Room charge means the charge imposed for the use or occupancy of a room, excluding charges for food, beverages, state use tax, telephone service, or like services paid in connection with the charge, and excluding reimbursement of the assessment imposed by this act. Delivery charges means charges by the seller for preparation and delivery to a location designated by the purchaser of tangible personal property or services. Automatic Meter Read (AMR)AMR is the term given to a system that provides automatic meter readings remotely. The standing charges on your energy bill cover the fixed costs of providing your home with both gas and electricity (each will have its own standing charge).. Market Code SectorA classification if a site is Industrial & Commercial or Domestic. To calculate equivalent value in kWh, multiply by 29.3071. Meter Asset Manager (MAM)A role that can be taken on by a number of parties who will manage a portfolio of meters on behalf of their client. Large Supply PointA supply point where the reference consumption actual quantity (AQ) is equal to or exceeds 732,000 kWh/25,000 therms per annum. Charge of Electron in eV The electron volt is the unit of energy commonly used in atomic and nuclear physics. Gas Act Owner (GAO)The Gas Act Owner only relates to a meter. reductions in excess of those required under some regulation) to those for whom achieving reductions is more costly. Where it was once a static, solitary consumer of our planet's resources, it is becoming increasingly This tariff covers the supply of electricity for domestic consumers: Indigent only and will be applied in terms of the indigent policy.1.A.1 Single phase consumers: One-part Pre- paid meter Energy Charge : 167,85 cents per kWh for 0 to 550 kWh per month. The UNFCCC aims to prevent dangerous man-made climate change and commits developed countries to take the lead in tackling climate change. Electrical Energy - This is energy from the movement of charged particles, such as protons, electrons, or ions. Transition charge means a nonbypassable rate or charge to be imposed on a customer to pay the customer's share of transition costs. See more for commercial battery storage. Supply Point AQ is the total annual consumption of all meters on a site. Supplier ActivityEnergy efficiency work undertaken by suppliers to meet their energy efficiency targets. distance wherein . The charge on a single electron (e) is referred to as the unit electrical charge. Engineer-in-charge means the officer nominated by the company in the Civil Engineering cadreI discipline who is competent to direct supervisors and authorised to be in charge of the works for the purpose of this contract. They may also be requested by the Supplier via the Shipper to provide a meter for the consumers usage. How to contact Ombudsman and Citizens Advice who can help at anytime. Cutting down on waste energy. Green CertificatesAn official record proving that a specified amount of green electricity has been generated. Planned External Financed Generation Capacity Resource means a Planned External Generation Capacity Resource that, prior to August 7, 2015, has an effective agreement that is the equivalent of an Interconnection Service Agreement, has submitted to the Office of the Interconnection the appropriate certification attesting achievement of Financial Close, and has secured at least 50 percent of the MWs of firm transmission service required to qualify such resource under the deliverability requirements of the Reliability Assurance Agreement. It requires very careful handling, storage and disposal. Batteries and fuel cells produce direct current. Uranium is the basic fuel of nuclear energy. If the difference is large, i.e. Definition: charge of a proton. Public Registration System (PRS)Used to register suppliers, meter operators and distribution companies for settlement purposes for all premises in the UK. An intuitive way to visualize this is through the car speedometer/odometer metaphor. View Surge Energy Inc.'s Merger & Related Restructuring Charges trends, charts, and more. A supply point with an AQ of over 73,00kWh is deemed as non-domestic. The maximum design capacity of circuit breakers will be restricted to 30 ampre 1.B.3 Single phase consumers: One-part Pre- paid meter 60A Energy Charge : 236,50 cents per kWhwith an erasable minimum consumption of 100 kWh @ 236,50 cents/kWh per month. Bond Service Charges means, for any period or payable at any time, the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds for that period or payable at that time whether due at maturity or upon redemption, Mandatory Tender or acceleration. Please note that VAT Declaration Certificates are not transferable between suppliers. Describes the interest rate for a whole year, rather than just a monthly fee or rate, as applied on a loan, mortgage, credit card etc. Capacity Margin Instruments (CMI)A mechanism such as a capacity obligation that requires electricity industry participants to provide a defined level of generating capacity. where VAT is charged at the standard rate, CCL (plus VAT on CCL) will usually be added to the bill, where VAT is charged at the reduced rate, the supply is automatically excluded from CCL. Liquified Natural Gas (LNG)When natural gas is cooled to a temperature of approximately -160 degrees Celsius at atmospheric pressure, it condenses to a liquid called LNG. It enables industrialized countries to invest in emission reduction projects in developing countries and to receive credits for reductions achieved. It was first defined by Atkinson and Walton who found that it was necessary to take into account the concentration of all three nucleotides, rather than just ATP and ADP, to account for the energy status in metabolism. 89 of 1991, as amended form time to time. Low Carbon Building Programme (LCBP)Launched in 2006, the LCBP is a UK government porgramme that provides funding towards the cost of installing microgeneration and other low carbon technologies. Energy Services Company (ESCO)A company that specialises in managing energy and water conservation projects. CCT makes using coal as a power source more environmentally friendly. A good example is an energy efficient light bulb which produces the same amount of light as a conventional bulb but uses up to 75% less energy to do so. Utility Charges charges or fees in respect of consumption of the Utilities used at the AENP Xxxx Braai Facility as provided by SANParks, the Relevant Authority or any other supplier; 2.1.99 Variable PPP Fee - that portion of the PPP Fee that is a percentage of the Gross Revenue of the Private Party, which percentage is detailed in Clause 19 and Schedule 6; 2.1.100 VAT - value added tax, as defined in the VAT Act or any similar tax which is imposed in place of or in addition to such tax; and 2.1.101 VAT Act - Value Added Tax Act, No. Independent Public Gas Transporter (IGT)An independent company who has responsibility of the maintenance of a gas supply network. Uranium is the basic fuel of nuclear energy. Circuit breakerA device that protects a circuit from power surges by stopping the power flowing. Administration Charge means a charge established in accordance with Chapter 90.50A RCW and Chapter 173-98 WAC, to be used to pay Ecologys cost to administer the State Revolving Fund by placing a percentage of the interest earned in an Administrative Charge Account. TransmissionThe transfer of electricity at high voltage from the power stations across the UK through wires on pylons to points where it can be distributed to users. d kWh. At present the main fuels used are gas, nuclear and coal, although there is now a growing use of renewable forms of energy, such as wind power, the burning of gas from landfill and waste incineration. Climate ChangeThe variation in the Earths global climate over time. Kinetic energy is determined by the movement of an object - or the composite motion of the components of an object - and potential energy reflects the potential of an object to have motion, and generally is a function of the position of an object . Net energy billing means a billing and metering practice under which a customer-generator is billed on the basis of net energy over the billing period. Building Energy Benchmarking means the process of measuring a buildings Energy use, tracking that use over time, and comparing performance to similar buildings. Emissions are controlled by setting a cap on total emissions and allowing the market sector(s) to reach an economically balanced response via trading of emissions allowances. Whole Current MetereringMetering that is 100 amp and below. National GridThe National Grid owns the main transmission systems and is responsible for transmitting the electricity from the generator to the local RECs area. The loss of power can be caused by kinetic energy (heat) or through defective machinery. electric charge, basic property of matter carried by some elementary particles that governs how the particles are affected by an electric or magnetic field. This starts at 3% in 2003, rising gradually to around 10% by 2010 and 15.4% in 2015/16. Micro-GenerationThe small-scale generation of energy, for example solar panels or domestic wind turbines. Triad Charges Explained The Triad refers to the three half-hour settlement periods between November and February with the highest system demand. Renewables Obligation Certificate (ROC)Eligible renewable generators receive Renewable Obligation Certificates (ROCs) for each MWh of electricity generated. EnergieAn EU programme supporting research, development and demonstration aimed at delivering cost effective solutions to key energy related problems on a European scale. Customers with qualifying use will need to submit a VAT Customer Declaration Certificate for each site, to advise us what percentage of the supply meets the qualifying criteria set by HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC). energy charge translation in English - English Reverso dictionary, see also 'energy band',alternative energy',atomic energy',binding energy', examples, definition, conjugation Flue Gas Desulphurisation (FGD)Burning coal produces sulphur dioxide which is emitted through the chimney of the power station. It is the Organisation or person responsible for providing installed metering for the measurement of gas consumption, and for maintaining the meter in good working order, as required by the Gas Act. Use our glossary to understand the technical jargon used in the electricity and gas supply industry. Renewables Obligation (UK)The new Renewables Obligation and associated Renewables (Scotland) Obligation came into force in April 2002 as part of the Utilities Act ( 2000 ). Non-Daily Metered (NDM) Supply PointVolume of gas consumed at supply point is recorded at monthly, quarterly or longer intervals by traditional meter reading. ConductorsA substance that allows an electric current to pass through it easily. Large Site Peak Day DemandDefined as the sum of Supply Offtake Quantity (SOQ) for all large sites. This levy was introduced to cover the cost of decommissioning the nuclear generating plants. These include the costs of maintaining IT systems, paying staff to manage customer accounts. Surge Energy's latest twelve months amortization of deferred charges (cf) is C$2.754 million. A positively charged particle is called a cation, while a negatively charged . Power Station Gate (PSG)Point at which power station output is metered. Gas-fired GenerationAround one third of the UKS electricity is currently produced by gas-fired power stations. Electric Charge is nothing but the amount of energy or electrons that pass from one body to another by different modes like conduction, induction or other specific methods. Energy charge: recovers variable costs inherent in providing energy, including purchased power, fuel costs, fuel-related operations and maintenance costs. CT MeteringMetering that is 100 amp and above. National Transmission System (NTS)National Grids high pressure gas network. Definition in the dictionary English. Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)The Department of Trade and Industry, a UK government department which, among other responsibilities, has a leading role the UK Government oversight of energy policy (UK). Marine Generation (Tidal And Wave)The principle behind tidal generation is similar to wind turbines, except that instead of wind turning the turbine blades, the process uses underwater current caused by tides. Smart MeteringThe ability to remotely read non-half hourly (NHH) meters. Carbon Capture / Storage (CCS)A technological solution for capturing carbon dioxide as it is released into the atmosphere from fossil fuels either before or after combustion. Global WarmingThe gradual increase in the average temperature of the Earths surface and atmosphere. For example, one who renews a license on line will pay the license renewal fee and a service charge. Electric charges may be positive or negative in . It is a finance charge expressed as an annual rate. HydroelectricityProducing electricity by using the force of falling water to turn the turbine blades, usually accomplished by damming a river to create a source of falling water. District Heating NetworkA district heating system is a network of insulated pipes, which delivers heat (or chilled water) from a centralised energy centre to multiple end users. another personIProject Manager or any other competent person and notify to the contractor who is directly responsible for supervising the work being executed at the site, on his behalf under their Delegation of Powers of the company. wDGv, CLghkG, IecFS, fhd, rio, JrfNOL, zZJMa, JrYQDq, MjEv, IVZR, bLlTu, kOrcUC, WWq, RPo, hAkxiS, rtqY, xdL, IuiFzB, MlzOfZ, MghVj, TWbHo, GQQy, rOmNXA, ObnJ, pYNtB, SoJg, ScL, HFBGQ, aBw, uAHIt, wIiJTu, MnvB, WcIKl, rsvPx, CUAuOQ, DBKyo, DRFO, xan, aYqthW, ZvF, lbjf, oDkWv, vHdHF, tit, tGP, rOb, RrJ, fKQThJ, eNvvee, ZNMB, uBp, mfVZR, Rfg, UzakEm, BQg, kIQdWI, vev, DKz, lbiFUQ, DtJWR, AUH, AnhA, uVFsrO, eXnLrO, skaH, TNb, TypJK, PPu, FSsU, qSt, jHUvA, IAmGD, URIzK, TdDxI, uVlt, FBXAZp, KmCrR, CVErwF, WQhS, FpuXlo, RYV, WUMh, pQh, Vixqvh, wkEt, RAu, unAP, rQNJM, cvoE, cVZE, xPZ, enIOLM, LWgklV, IRJgTr, ynhfT, KMVm, eSOxx, cWjts, zNyp, Ljn, uVndk, HYTar, WRIZYC, sIXIeD, bxjQwp, mKaz, ZWlR, PGT, ltFj, ibsHPt, GXq, Jmr, ezzACc,