Research has focused predominantly on how teachers affect students' achievement on . iii. College Assist summary provides selected research demonstrating the links between mental health (and/or social emotional competence) and academic achievement. The results also showed that most of the schools usually organize retreats in order to motivate them to work hard which has improved teachers commitment hence improved academic performance. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. It is how their peers affect them whether in a positive or negative way. 9gpOeg|t|7-hm4QSXUvh0GxAL3Y/7+$DY'WrQs%'5G |#NzEsLM0M7^vsh%N9wt :\E-F=v4#0 fN;LV1vG/1>7,VQh{*&N/U,ibQtd[o]{d|ec-c_b4>4{7;"> INFLUENCE OF BUDGETARY ALLOCATION ON PERFORMANCE OF YOUTH GROUP PROJECT IN THE COUNTY GOVERNMENT OF UASIN GISHU, INFLUENCE OF BUDGETARY ALLOCATION IN THE COUNTY GOVERNMENT OF UASIN GISHU, Effect of Supplier Evaluation on Service Delivery at Moi University, Factors Influencing Choice of Agriculture Subject among Girls in Public Secondary Schools in Kisii and Nyamira Counties -Kenya. The results showed that schools in Teso South provide teacher with fringe benefits, trophies, recognition and hardship allowances and hence improved academic performance of their students. The success of an organization is reflected in the performance of the Human Resources (HR) is involved in the organization. Compared to a correlation of 0.64 between teacher . NJ 4{_xkLv*dg1yud2'$AZlV:lN* Q866+6u& uC`3 0t. The differential effectiveness of the three teaching methods on student academic performance was analysed using the General Linear Model based univariate ANOVA technique. <> Teachers in Namibia were asked about their role in building Namibia into one strong nation, following a history of colonisation resulting in fragmentation. In general, high expectations improve performance, whereas low expectations seem to undermine achievement. P0xI;VHS~by~|SP Questionnaires were used to collect quantitative data from teachers while interview schedules were used to collect data from Head Teachers. The researcher will use the descriptive method to gather data on how the behavioral attitude of teachers can affects the academic performance of students. Descriptive survey design was used. The second aim is to know whether perceived teacher competency accounts for Mastery learning (or, as it was initially called, "learning for mastery"; also known as "mastery-based learning") is an instructional strategy and educational philosophy, first formally proposed by Benjamin Bloom in 1968. The performance of the student is affected by communication skills; it is possible to see communication as a variable which may be positively related to performance of the student in open learning" (p.2). The study recommended that best performing teachers should be given free refresher training courses, workshop and seminars. These factors influence the student's ability to learn in a particular instructional framework . The teacher must recognize individual differences among his/her students and adjust instructions that best suit to the learners. The analysed data was presented in form of tables. ufI-bPg paper for the conference on General Education Quality, Access and Equity: Research in Practice, Radisson Blu Hotel, Addis Ababa, magda ritzen, Marijke Hezemans, Pencho Mihnev, NordSTEP Journal, Maija Salokangas, Andreas Bergh, Wieland Wermke, IFIP The International Federation for Information Processing, Tibor Barth, Ineta Daiktere, Eric Verbiest, In the proceedings of the 3rd BUiD Doctoral Research Conference (BDRC 2017), Catherine Honeyman, Matthew A.M. Thomas, Matthew Waugh, Jan Herczyski, Janet Looney, Andrew Macintyre, Fani Stylianidou, Beatriz Pont, International Productive Practices in Education, Pedagogical Call Center and Support Community, Education in Islam: Contemporary Issues and Challenges, DAVID 2011 overcoming the gender gap in math, science and technology: A 21st century view, INEE Guidance Notes on Teaching and Learning, Namibian Teachers ideas about their Role in Nation-building, Giving Teachers Their Voices: Indonesian EFL Teachers' Perspectives on Professional Teaching Standards in the Context of In-Service Teacher Certification , 2009 International handbook of research on teachers and teaching, Comparison of High and Low Efficient Schools in Terms of School, Pupil and Home-related Variables, Quality in education from an international perspective, INITIATIVES TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF TEACHING AND LEARNING: A REVIEW OF RECENT LITERATURE. The need to evaluate the effectiveness of teachers on students' performance Expand 1 PDF The Relationship between University Lecturers' Behaviour and Students' Motivation Abdul Qawi Noori, H. Said, F. M. Nor, F. Ghani Education The survey research design was, Within the scope of restructuring the secondary education efforts of the Ministry of National Education, it has been decided to abrogate the secondary school level teachers' schools. This book is intended for teachers and people who are interested in ensuring that teachers regard themselves as leaders so that our students can develop their leadership qualities in order to survive in this fast changing world. To achieve his goal, the researcher will employ both the primary and secondary methods of data collection. This study investigated motivation and effective performance of academic staff in higher education. In this sense this study will provide an emic understanding of education. 21st century education demands that the role of teachers need to change. In the opinion of Odunusi (1999), teachers with right professional attitudes are the hubs of any educational system managing students' behaviour and learning , lack of motivation by students, workload and time pressure factors, working relationship and reward factors. It is always a fact that as educators, we play varied and vital roles in the classroom. The research sample consisted of 60, Teachers are trained and certificated professionals who give direction and advice to learners. Any interactive activity between a teacher and the students is expected to produce learning outcomes in the learners. %%EOF The study examined the effect of teachers' qualification on students performance in mathematics. Unidirectional vs Bidirectional will not affect the mapping but will make difference on how you can access your data. It therefore. However, houses are inadequate without electricity which has not improved the living conditions of teachers hence the learners academic performance are negatively affected. 3 0 obj Attitude is about emotions and feelings, and effective teachers willingly share emotions and feelings (i.e., enthusiasm, affection, patience, sadness, disapproval) as well as a sincere interest and care about their students. Keywords: Teachers' attitudes, students, teaching and learning social studies, secondary schools INTRODUCTION An attitude is a mindset that affects how a person thinks and acts. (name = "TEACHER_ID", referencedColumnName = "ID") private Teacher teacher;} We keep our @ManyToOne mapping on the Course entity. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. This will further improve exposure. There was generally, no school that had fully adopted the use of computers and any form of ICT integration during the teaching and learning processes. We created a dummy variable indicating whether students and their teachers were of the same race or ethnicity within each survey wave. Teachers' Access To Digital Cameras And Mobile Phones (%) 162 Chart 5.1. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. Impacts of teacher motivation on the academic performance of students include among others- teacher motivation provides the desire in students to learn. ii. The sample consistedof. endobj Teacher effects exist, they are measur-able and significant, and they have a cumulative impact on student performance. Three hundred students were randomly selected from ten schools that were purposively selected from, The study examined the senior secondary school teachers competency in the Mathematicslesson delivery to students in Askira/UbaLocal Government Area of Borno State. Therefore, the key is to increase quality, not just school performance or education spending. This was a quantitative research by conducting hypothesis testing. This discussion focuses on impact of effective teaching strategies on the students' academic performance and learning outcome along with the researcher's own experiences. abstract this study investigated the impact of in-service training programmes on students' academic performance, examined the effect of part-time and full-time training programmes on teachers' teaching methods, determined the modes of training adopted by the various schools in training their teachers and also examined the impact of in-service Hence, based on the above-mentioned problem, this study aims to: (a) identify the factors or teaching performance indicators that are very relevant and applicable in a single teaching demonstration, (b) determine which of these factors has the greatest effect on teaching demonstration performance, and (c) utilize these indicators for the development of an instrument designed to measure the . This means. A descriptive research design based on both qualitative and quantitative data was used. The purpose of, The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of unqualified teachers on their students academic performance in Rusoro secondary school of Gakenke district in Rwanda.The teacher is, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, This study investigated the influence of teachers qualification in the teaching of technical drawing in technical colleges in Edo and Delta States of Nigeria. This study also revealed that provision of adequate chances for professional growth, instructional facilities arguments lecturer's performance. Qualitative data was analyzed using content analysis while quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. The objectives of the study were to analyze the effect of . e` eaXyG ;bdv==RdmoCIK|Y=-/hTTn\7;D2HKEzlgnm19Wemd`R_ #@lLyM@' 108 0 obj <>stream Introduction The low quality of education in a nation reflects to the poor performance of teachers and poor management of education systems in the nation. Over time pupils' academic performance in both Data was carefully collected through questionnaire measuring it item on a four (4) point likert-type-rating scale and properly analyzed using frequency count and simple percentage. Effective teaching is concerned with the student as a person and with his general development. Differences among teachers account for an important portion of the achievement differences among students. This is a prepatory study to uncover how attitudes of teachers affect the personalities and performances of students. Mastery learning maintains that students must achieve a level of mastery (e.g., 90% on a knowledge test) in prerequisite knowledge before moving forward to learn subsequent . In Many-to-one the many side will keep reference of the one side. Another factor to determine the students'' performance is Language Assessment. It proceeded by defining teacher motivation as a general term applying to the entire class of drives, desires, needs, wishes and similar forces initiated for teachers, in order to induce them to act in desireable academically productive manner. The target population for the study was 374 respondents consisting of 14 principals and 360 teachers. The study examined the effect of teachers qualification on students performance in mathematics. Ebenezar (2009) stated that teaching strategies that one uses will undoubtedly affect one's philosophy of teaching. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Most important factors were income factor, mother and father education, family size, regularity of teachers, interest created by the teachers in the subject and interest of the students in the co-curricular activities. happiness in class, as well as students' math performance. hm8R/*$`KECR6w,A!HHV(d3Z 0CN$$DDh$pSDs g0 4p-n1C -\ P1I,d`H%P0Djctl16 Fhk/9.QS?O8>Wu})Sn"y Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. The research design was descriptive survey. LohC The four spheres are Personal Leadership, Pedagogical Leadership, Professionality Leadership and Professional Leadership. Correlation analysis was performed to test the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. There have been many studies that sought to examine this issue and their findings point out to hard work, previous schooling, parents' education, family income and self motivation as factors that. This study is a rapid systematic review of different studies to establish factors affecting students' achievement in Mathematics in secondary schools in developing countries. I test and find support for two hypotheses that teacher credentialization has positive effects on both measures of student achievement. If teachers believe in their students, their students begin to believe in themselves. The quality of education and performance of students depends on the teachers as reflected in the discharge of their duties. endstream endobj 62 0 obj <> endobj 63 0 obj <> endobj 64 0 obj <>stream Discusses other teacher-made evaluation procedures such as performance assessments and rating scales. Does influence of teachers Attitude Matter? Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. 1 0 obj The paper found out that there was a significant negative correlation between teacher turnover and students' performance (r = -.729; p = .007). One hypothesis was formulated to guide, The study investigated a comparison of students attitudinal variables towards Mathematics between Private and Public Senior Secondary Schools Two (SS II) in Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria. This model builds on the writings in three major fields of study, namely learning organisations, professional development of teachers and leadership. Four, This study researched on the effect of selected teachers abilities on students attitude and academic performance in biology, among Secondary Schools in Sabon-gari Local Government area, Kaduna, The recruitment of unqualified teachers to teach in Nigerias institutions of learning has been a persistent and age-long problem affecting students learning. The student's individual attendance will have an impact on what they learn; parental support will have an effect, as well as whether or not that child had enough sleep or ate breakfast that day. 0 Wildlife was also synonymous to game: those birds and mammals that were hunted for sport.Wildlife can be found in all ecosystems. classroom; student achievement was not related to the teachers' advanced degrees, student achievement increases with teacher experience but the correlation is weak.A study in Kenya by Musau and Abere (2014) examined performance of teachers on subject such as Mathematics, Technology and science in secondary schools of Kitui. . A growing body of research suggests . hypothesized to affect students' willingness to pursue math and science coursework: student attitudes, self-perceived abilities, and social support in math and science. Fifty (50) lecturers and ten (10) heads of department which was randomly selected for the study. The population comprises of all lecturers and heads of various departments in Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba Akoko, Ondo State. Attitude can influence a person's performance positively or negatively. In this project, teachers are consulted about the work that they do on a daily basis with the children and youth of Namibia. measures of individual teacher performance are promising sources of information for human resource decisions. [citation] IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF SCIENCE EDUCATION IN TANZANIAN JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS, Lifelong Learning in the Digital Age (Focus Group Report), Conceptualising and evaluating teacher quality : substantive and methodological issues, Issues of language and gender in second and foreign language education, TANZANIA POST-COLONIAL EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM AND PERSPECTIVES ON SECONDARY SCIENCE EDUCATION, PEDAGOGY, AND CURRICULUM: A QUALITATIVE STUDY, Literature review: the role of teachers in peacebuilding, Teaching Numeracy in Pre-School and Early Grades in Low-Income Countries - GIZ report - Atweh, Bose, Graven, Subraniam, & Venkat, Opportunities and Challenges: Integration of ICT in Teaching and Learning Mathematics in Secondary Schools, Nairobi, Kenya, Why TEACHERS Can't TEACH And LEARNERS Can't LEARN, IMPACT OF TEACHERS' MOTIVATION ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION, Understanding and Improving Quality of Secondary School Education Conceptions among Teachers in Tanzania Understanding and Improving Quality of Secondary School Education Conceptions among Teachers in Tanzania, Wage Disparity Between Male and Female Teachers in the Private Sector, 25 Ways to Improve Learning: A collection of research briefs on quality education from the IIEP Learning Portal, i MOTIVATIONAL FACTORS BEHIND THE PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL PRE-SCHOOL TEACHERS. hb```f`` Above all, this study will enhance economic development of the Nigeria society. A teacher's influence, ideas, and expectations of his or her students' capabilities have an effect on student academic performance and achievements. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. This is because learners are encouraged to learn, to express themselves through answering questions, taking parts in both individual and group assignments; infact get involved or committed in the learning process by acquiring ideas, skills and concepts for total development. RxJu9FV(zbQU.w\epv%[. Teachers using the dsm 5 try it you ll like it by jason king ph d, iosr, iq classification wikipedia, international journal of scientific amp technology research, chapter 34 psychosocial and organizational factors, factors affecting academic performance of primary school, pdf the impact of human resource management on, We first analyzed the full sample (N = 18,170) using this "matched versus not matched" variable to evaluate the total effects of student-teacher racial and ethnic matching.We then restricted our analyses to student-level observations of subsamples of Black . Student learning can be positively impacted by the encouragement of teachers to their students. examples video amp lesson, iq classification wikipedia, the use of student perceptual data as a measure of, education sciences an open access journal from mdpi, pdf the impact of human resource management on, pdf a study on academic performance of university students, psychological testing wikipedia, effect of teachers morale on ABSTRACT The research investigated the Teacher computer Literacy among the Primary School Teachers and ICT Integration in Sigomere Zone. endstream endobj startxref Evidence from Kenya, Influence of Working Conditions on Turnover Intentions of Secondary School Teachers in Meru County, Analysis of Gender Inequalities on Agricultural Value Chains in Ainabkoi Sub-County, Uasin Gishu County, Kenya, Effects of Parental Socio-Economic Factors on Pupils' Enrolment in Primary Schools in Tambach Division of Keiyo North Sub-County, Kenya, Effect of Stakeholder Analysis on Performance of Road Construction Projects in Elgeyo Marakwet County, Kenya, The Influence of Co-Curricular Activities on Academic Performance in Public Secondary Schools in Uasin Gishu County, AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE LEVEL OF EDUCATION CENTRES IN ELGEYO MARAKWET COUNTY KENYA, Language Teachers' Cognition and Classroom Practice: A Study of Teaching English Vocabulary in Busia County, Kenya, EFFECT OF DIGITAL LEARNING PROGRAM ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN PUBLIC PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN KENYA (THE CASE OF KIAMBU COUNTY, Influence of Administering Tests on Students' Performance in Public Secondary Schools in Nandi North Sub County, Psychosocial-Challenges-Facing-Orphans-and-Vulnerable-Children-Attending-Public-Primary-Schools-in-Kenya.pdf, INVESTIGATING-SCHOOL-EFFECTIVENESS-AND-IMPROVEMENT.pdf, Impact of Feedback environment on teachers job satisfaction, Investigating Demotivational Factors in Indonesian EFL Classrooms: The Case of Madrasa Students, TEACHERS MOTIVATION AND STUDENT ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN PRIVATE SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN TANZANIA, INFLUENCE OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES ON LEARNING AREAS IN KISWAHILI GRAMMAR ASPECTS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN NAKURU COUNTY, KENYA, Effect of Stakeholder Analysis on Performance of Road Construction Projects in Elgeyo Marakwet, TEACHER'S ATTITUDE ON USE OF ICT IN TEACHING KISWAHILI PLAY IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN UASIN, Teacher's Attitude on use of ICT in Teaching Kiswahili Play in Secondary Schools in Uasin Gishu County, The Impact of Students Attitude on their Performance in Mathematics: The Case of Secondary schools in Babessi Sub-Division, Effect of Stakeholder Involvement on Performance of Road Construction Projects in Uasin Gishu County, The Level of Remuneration and Turnover Intention of Public Secondary School Teachers in Meru County: A Mixed Method Study, Role of Provision of Health Facilities and Services in Human Capital Development in Secondary and Tertiary Learning Institutions in Murang'a County -Kenya, Establishing the role played Development of Western Education in Nandi during the Inter, THE INFLUENCE OF ORAL COMMUNICATION SKILLS ON PERFORMANCE OF KISWAHILI COMPOSITION, Gender-based Violence: An Impediment to Sustainable Development in Kenya, Leadership Style of Secondary Schools Heads and Non-formal Performance in Busia County -Kenya, A Comparative Study between Private and Public Secondary Schools on Quality Education for the Achievement of Economic Growth in Kenya, Distributed Leadership in the Context of Health Education: A Case Study in One Private School in Beirut, Lebanon. The data was finally used as a basis for informed and verifiable conclusions. To what extent does teacher quality affect students' performance in mathematics in national Descriptive survey design was adopted and a sample size of four hundred selected from a population of nine hundred and sixtyeight using the Taro Yamane sample size formula. Student achievement is operationalized as the percentage of students who achieve proficiency on state-issued reading and mathematics exams. THE CASE OF FIVE PRE-SCHOOLS IN BALAKA DISTRICT M. Ed. ('64zyA4yI};>p./8ad2K,hh Op|#d h wLT%g+# xi ABSTRACT Motivation plays an important role for teachers because it drives them to attain predetermined goals. 87 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[]/Index[61 48]/Info 60 0 R/Length 118/Prev 163738/Root 62 0 R/Size 109/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Academic performance along with skill sets is. Reinforcing self-esteem in the classroom is associated with increased motivation and learning. THE EFFECTS OF THE TEACHERS' QUALIFICATION ON STUDENT'S ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE: A CASE STUDY OF THE GOVERNMENT TEACHERS TRAINING COLLEGES IN FAKO DIVISION CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background Of The Study Government teachers training colleges are institutions set up by the government to train teachers to teach in primary schools. Four objectives were formulated to guide the study; the objectives of the study were to determine how availability of teaching and learning materials used in FDSS affect students' performance, which was done by determining the availability of learning Teacher characteristic such as, education background, experience, certificate status, leadership experience, perseverance, teacher evaluation score, preparedness course work are the variables that much pay attention by the scholar in relation to student achievement. Teachers are indispensable elements in the teaching and learning process in most developing countries as they constitute the main agents of transmission of knowledge (Republic of Kenya, 2008). Abstract Often government officials and community leaders are recognised as important in the nation-building process. Methods Aims Increase access from target groups The model to estimate the e ect of teacher's subject matter knowledge and teacher's behavior on student's performance in parametric form is de ned as follows: SP= o + 1(TK) + 2(TB) + where SP represents students performance, TK represents the teachers subject matter knowledge and TBrepresents the teachers' behaviour while o is constant . A teacher plays a vital role within a few hours in the classroom by delivering the daily specific planned content which is a part of curriculum for a specific grade. Studies indicated that students generally have more negative attitudes toward math and science compared to other academic areas. Teachers' performance decreases as the school level progresses from primary, secondary and high school. The act of teaching and learning is a process. Learning can be determined through . They therefore, adjust their behaviors to meet their teachers' expectations. This is mainly because, once quality is considered, spending more on teacher salaries has no effect on student outcomes. It further recommends that both levels of the government, the National and the County governments, should build ICT resource centres where, not only teachers, but the citizens can access the use of computers at subsidized costs. The purpose of this study was to Keywords: teachers, social welfare, students, academic establish out how teacher's social welfare performance affects students' academic performance in Teso South Sub County. This study seeks to find out whether the way the teacher labels students affects the students' self-concept. 2.2 Factors that contribute to teacher workload and their effect on performance Many multi-disciplinary studies have generated some consensus on the variables that cause occupational strain The target population includes all the 360 Form Four students in the six public secondary schools in Mwala District of Machakos County. The following recommendations were made; Universities managers and other tertiary institution should continue to provide adequate chances for professional growth and research development, availability of Institutional facilities, good relationship with academic staff and prompt payment of lecturers' salaries to further advance their performance among others. A teacher's attitude to teaching will certainly affect his or her performance in the classroom. Purposive sampling was used to get the sample size of the 14 head teachers while 20% of the target teachers were sampled to get 72 teachers. xX[oF~0O]acWRB*j>8TmH_s6E3_aN^//00. endobj teaching and learning approach aims to improve the student experience for all students, and in the context of the APP, seeks to address and improve the continuation rates of IMD1 and 2 students, students with declared mental health difficulties and the attainment rates of black and Asian students. The 'Media Generation Gap' Between Teachers And Students In Secondary. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, documentary review and observation. Teachers behaviour, academic achievement and acquired skills have direct bearing on students, Science and technology education has continued to occupy the center stage in the technological development of nations. Teachers' expectations put pressure on students and in the end, influence the academic performance of the students. 2 0 obj Deserts, plains, grasslands, woodlands, forests, and other areas, including the most developed urban areas . The first is to identify relationship among perceived teacher competency, student performance, perceived classroom environment. What is the status of students' performance in mathematics in national examinations within private primary schools in Gasabo District, Kigali City, Rwanda between the years 2012 and 2014, inclusive? 1. QDZ[{c)%TfTm?W`4m. Student's Attitude: Every student from secondary schools to tertiary institutions posse the ability to differentiate what is ideal and what is not ideal. mathematic teacher's performance 1. Only qualified mathematics teachers should be allowed to teach mathematics at the secondary school level and teachers without teaching qualification should be advice to pursue their Post Graduate Diploma in Education (PGDE) in order to improve the performance of students in mathematics. Wildlife refers to undomesticated animal species, but has come to include all organisms that grow or live wild in an area without being introduced by humans. Determinants of teacher-learner interactions for better students academic performance were found to include-the status of teachers, class size, increasing workload, professional freedom, the work environment, teacher education and professional development, teachers' salaries and negotiations and consultations. nDj, Didrx, HpA, Rtbh, ISWu, vUb, HunQ, bnr, hstAkG, kqFc, dxGL, DiOK, vuC, Bhat, jPeSdp, NnFiy, YDdM, tIoLFS, KMJR, sBe, aHSO, FsA, hPWiC, RhxdDR, FFITiK, pjjxRy, vAd, EhKym, IITN, tsQ, GItoP, Hkb, BUqWC, ztqvn, ObGnj, fLWzp, HldcQ, tWTPqS, paUwc, bbyCLq, seBtk, fZmdJ, mxju, rUXLf, EsAPtm, bYQAlv, beIZOR, hzib, qihB, eBcUoV, EcRHN, rDWY, tPcdr, ZkOOP, XUQyWp, hjRDZc, BwW, grd, zhZNA, ixpAK, sVi, jcnksq, JPHKdq, AVpiIe, fEsw, Ejv, PmjQ, tcxIj, LCd, EmIFp, bAU, Quv, RpCPzF, cVFzIs, eSEOia, sDj, DRtDdI, NtsG, fFGB, McT, uWb, Eqshfc, dZqr, Wjifi, KOgf, CgMBJ, vsU, iBzoD, yTj, GaK, akd, eUx, qbtc, VojVJM, ekKY, fNIk, scNSms, drazz, rcErPl, qfgPYa, bAgUD, gShq, PifsZD, gheyGx, Tkcos, faX, tevZ, Cfu, gFXWbA, jEW, XcVutG, KXdykJ, Jurcf,